Civilization at the time of Prophet Muhammad SAW

Civilization or culture at the time of the Prophet SAW is the most powerful social change. A fundamental shift from the moral depravity to the civilized morality.. In the article described Ahmad Al-Husairy that civilization at the time of the Prophet based on the principles based on the Alquran. Among others the following:

Nabawi Mosque Development. It is reported that mounts the Prophet Muhammad SAW stopped in a place the Prophet Muhammad SAW ordered that the place was built a mosque. Messenger participate in the construction of the mosque. He lift and move the rocks mosque with his own hands. At that time, exposed to the Baitul Maqdis mecca. Pole mosque made of palm stems, while the roof is made from palm leaf midrib. As for his wife's rooms built alongside the mosque. When construction is completed, the Prophet entered the marriage with Aisha in the month of Shawwal. Since then, Yathrib is known as the Apostle Madinatur or Madinah Al-Munawwarah. The Muslims do various activities in this mosque, good worship, learn, decide their case, sold and bought as well as celebrations. This place is a factor that unites them.

The brotherhood between immigrants and the Anshar. Messenger unite in friendship among the Muslims. They then share their home, even the wives and their properties. Brotherhood is the case more strongly than just brotherhood based on descent. With this fellowship, the Messenger of Allah has created a unity based on religion in lieu of unity based on tribes.

Agreement to copy the help of the Muslims and non-Muslims. In Medina, there are three classes of man, namely the Muslims, Arab people, as well as the non-Muslims, and those Jews (Bani Nadhir, Quraizhah Bani, Bani Qainuqa). Messenger does one deal with them to guarantee the security and peace. Also to bear a most helpful and tolerant atmosphere between classes.

Laying down principles of political, economic, and social. In general, 3 pts had previously shown the existence of a basis in socializing. As social creatures, the Prophet Muhammad SAW has set up a social system that did not look at the caste. On another matter, the Prophet Muhammad SAW has made a change in Medina city that was originally named Yathrib. This is a political step in determining the steps of Muslims at the time. Commenting on the change of name Yastrib into Medina, Nurcholish Madjid, that political agendas have been laid and he apostleship act as a messenger of God, the head of state, commander of the army, and civic leaders. All of which made the Prophet Muhammad SAW are the steps in the field of Political, Economic, social and urban migration is a reflection of the ideas contained in the words of Arabic, Medina. Etymologically meaning place of civilization, which is the equivalent of the Greek words namely the Policy.